Sunrise Sunset Calculator - Solar Time Calculation
Sunrise
09:44
Sunset
24:07
Solar Noon
16:56
Daylight
14h 23m
Civil Twilight
30 min
Golden Hour
1 hour
How It Works
Enter Location
Add your latitude and longitude coordinates
Select Date
Choose the date for calculation
What is Sunrise Sunset Calculator?
What
A sunrise sunset calculator helps you find the exact time when the sun rises and sets at any location on Earth. It uses your location coordinates and date to calculate solar times.
Why
Knowing sunrise and sunset times is important for photographers, farmers, travelers, and outdoor enthusiasts. It helps plan activities around natural light and daylight hours.
Applications
Used in photography for golden hour shots, agriculture for crop planning, solar energy for panel efficiency, and outdoor activities for safety planning.
How the Calculator Works
The sunrise sunset calculator uses astronomical formulas to find sun times. It calculates the sun position based on Earth rotation and your location on the planet.
The calculator needs three main things: your latitude (how far north or south you are), your longitude (how far east or west you are), and the date you want to check.
The formula considers Earth tilt, your location angle, and the day of the year. This gives you accurate sunrise time, sunset time, and total daylight hours.
Common Examples
New York City
Latitude: 40.7128° N
Longitude: 74.0060° W
Summer Sunrise: 5:30 AM
Summer Sunset: 8:30 PM
London, UK
Latitude: 51.5074° N
Longitude: 0.1278° W
Summer Sunrise: 4:45 AM
Summer Sunset: 9:15 PM
Sydney, Australia
Latitude: 33.8688° S
Longitude: 151.2093° E
Summer Sunrise: 5:45 AM
Summer Sunset: 8:00 PM
Tokyo, Japan
Latitude: 35.6762° N
Longitude: 139.6503° E
Summer Sunrise: 4:30 AM
Summer Sunset: 7:00 PM
Dubai, UAE
Latitude: 25.2048° N
Longitude: 55.2708° E
Summer Sunrise: 5:30 AM
Summer Sunset: 7:15 PM
Mumbai, India
Latitude: 19.0760° N
Longitude: 72.8777° E
Summer Sunrise: 6:00 AM
Summer Sunset: 7:15 PM
Sunrise Sunset Calculation Table
| Location | Latitude | Sunrise (Summer) | Sunset (Summer) | Daylight Hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equator | 0° | 6:00 AM | 6:00 PM | 12 hours |
| Tropical Zone | 20° N | 5:45 AM | 7:00 PM | 13h 15m |
| Mid Latitude | 40° N | 5:30 AM | 8:30 PM | 15 hours |
| High Latitude | 60° N | 3:30 AM | 10:30 PM | 19 hours |
*Times shown are approximate for summer solstice. Actual times vary by longitude and timezone.
Understanding Sunrise and Sunset
What is Sunrise?
Sunrise is the time when the sun appears above the horizon in the morning. This is when the top edge of the sun becomes visible. The sky gets bright before sunrise. This early light is called dawn. Sunrise time changes every day. It depends on where you live and what time of year it is.
What is Sunset?
Sunset is the time when the sun goes below the horizon in the evening. This is when the sun disappears from view. The sky stays bright for some time after sunset. This evening light is called dusk. Sunset time also changes daily. Like sunrise, it depends on your location and the season.
Why Do Sunrise and Sunset Times Change?
Earth tilts as it moves around the sun. This tilt causes seasons. In summer, days are longer and nights are shorter. The sun rises early and sets late. In winter, days are shorter and nights are longer. The sun rises late and sets early. Your location on Earth also matters. Places near the equator have similar sunrise and sunset times all year. Places far from the equator see big changes in sun times.
How to Use the Sunrise Sunset Calculator
Enter Your Latitude
Latitude tells how far north or south you are from the equator. It is measured in degrees. The equator is 0 degrees. North Pole is 90 degrees north. South Pole is 90 degrees south. You can find your latitude online or use a map app.
Enter Your Longitude
Longitude tells how far east or west you are. It is also measured in degrees. The prime meridian is 0 degrees. It runs through London. East is positive. West is negative. Your phone or computer can tell you your longitude.
Choose the Date
Pick the date you want to check. You can choose today or any future date. You can also check past dates. The calculator works for any date. This helps you plan ahead for trips or events.
Set Your Timezone
Enter your timezone offset from UTC. UTC is the world time standard. If you are 5 hours behind UTC, enter -5. If you are 3 hours ahead, enter 3. This makes sure the times shown match your local clock.
Benefits of Using Sunrise Sunset Calculator
📸 For Photographers
Photographers love golden hour. This is the time right after sunrise and before sunset. The light is soft and warm. It makes beautiful photos. Our sunrise sunset calculator helps you find the best time to take pictures. You can plan your photo shoots perfectly.
🌾 For Farmers
Farmers need to know daylight hours. They plan their work around the sun. Planting and harvesting depend on sunlight. The sunrise sunset calculator shows total daylight time. This helps farmers schedule their daily tasks better.
🏃 For Outdoor Activities
Hikers, runners, and campers need to know when it gets dark. Safety is important outdoors. The calculator helps you plan your activities. You can finish your hike before sunset. You can set up camp while there is still light.
☀️ For Solar Energy
Solar panels work when the sun shines. Knowing sunrise and sunset times helps calculate energy production. You can estimate how much power your solar panels will make. This is useful for planning your energy needs.
✈️ For Travel Planning
Travelers want to make the most of daylight. When you visit a new place, you want to see everything. The sunrise sunset calculator helps you plan your day. You know when to start and when to head back to your hotel.
🎣 For Fishing
Fish are most active during certain times. Many fishermen prefer early morning or late evening. These times are near sunrise and sunset. The calculator helps you reach your fishing spot at the right time for the best catch.
Important Terms You Should Know
Solar Noon
Solar noon is when the sun is highest in the sky. This is not always 12:00 PM on your clock. It depends on your longitude and timezone. At solar noon, shadows are shortest. The sun is directly south in the northern hemisphere and directly north in the southern hemisphere.
Civil Twilight
Civil twilight is the time before sunrise and after sunset. There is enough light to see without artificial lights. The sky is bright but the sun is not visible. Morning civil twilight ends at sunrise. Evening civil twilight starts at sunset. This is good time for outdoor activities.
Golden Hour
Golden hour is the first hour after sunrise and the last hour before sunset. The sunlight is soft, warm, and golden. Photographers love this time. The light creates beautiful colors in the sky. Shadows are long and soft. This is the best time for outdoor photography.
Daylight Duration
Daylight duration is the total time between sunrise and sunset. This is how long the sun is above the horizon. In summer, daylight duration is longer. In winter, it is shorter. At the equator, daylight is about 12 hours all year. Near the poles, it varies greatly.
Frequently Asked Questions
How accurate is the sunrise sunset calculator?
Our sunrise sunset calculator is very accurate. It uses proven astronomical formulas. The times are correct within a few minutes. Small differences can happen due to weather, mountains, or buildings. But for planning purposes, the calculator gives you reliable sunrise and sunset times.
Why does sunrise time change every day?
Sunrise time changes because Earth tilts on its axis. As Earth moves around the sun, different parts get more or less sunlight. This creates seasons. In summer, your part of Earth tilts toward the sun. Days are longer and sunrise is earlier. In winter, your part tilts away. Days are shorter and sunrise is later.
Do I need to know my exact location?
You need your approximate latitude and longitude. You do not need exact coordinates. Being off by a few degrees will only change the time by a few minutes. You can find your coordinates using Google Maps or your phone. Just search for your city and the coordinates will show up.
What is the difference between sunrise and dawn?
Dawn is the time before sunrise when the sky starts getting light. Sunrise is the exact moment when the top of the sun appears above the horizon. Dawn can start 30 to 60 minutes before sunrise. During dawn, you can see but the sun is not visible yet. Sunrise marks the beginning of daytime.
Can I use this calculator for any country?
Yes, the sunrise sunset calculator works for any location on Earth. Just enter the latitude and longitude of your place. It works for all countries and cities. It even works for remote locations. As long as you have coordinates, you can calculate sunrise and sunset times.
Why is sunset time different from sunrise time?
Sunset and sunrise times are different because they happen at opposite ends of the day. The time between them is the daylight duration. In summer, there are more hours between sunrise and sunset. In winter, there are fewer hours. The exact times depend on your location and the date.
Is the calculator free to use?
Yes, our sunrise sunset calculator is completely free. You do not need to register or sign up. You do not need to download anything. Just open the page, enter your details, and get your results instantly. You can use it as many times as you want.
What affects sunrise and sunset times?
Three main things affect sunrise and sunset times. First is your latitude - how far north or south you are. Second is the time of year or season. Third is your longitude - how far east or west you are. Mountains and tall buildings can also block the sun and change when you see sunrise or sunset.
Tips for Using Sunrise Sunset Times
🌅 Plan Your Morning
Wake up before sunrise to see the beautiful morning sky. The colors are amazing. If you exercise outdoors, start after sunrise when there is good light. This is safer and more enjoyable.
📷 Best Photo Times
Take photos during golden hour for the best results. This is one hour after sunrise or one hour before sunset. The light is perfect. Your photos will look professional and beautiful.
🏕️ Camping Safety
When camping, set up your tent before sunset. You need light to see what you are doing. Plan to reach your campsite at least one hour before sunset. This gives you time to set up comfortably.
🚗 Driving Safety
Be careful when driving near sunrise or sunset. The sun can be very bright and make it hard to see. Use your sun visor. Wear sunglasses. Drive slowly and carefully during these times.
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Dr. Jane Doe
VerifiedExpert Reviewer & Mathematician
Last Updated: May 19, 2026